Georgia State Profile - Quick Facts

Listed here are some basic facts about Georgia State, which is the 10th state in the list of states in the United States arranged alphabetically.

Located in the Southeastern region of the United States, Georgia is bordered to the north by Tennessee and North Carolina, to the northeast by South Carolina, to the southeast by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Florida, and to the west by Alabama.

Georgia has a population of 3.8 million people and is the 15th most populous state. Georgia is the 24th-largest state in terms of land area and the 8th-most populous state in the United States.

Georgia is the leader in the manufacture of paper and board, tufted textile products, and processed chicken in the United States of America.

Transportation equipment, food products, clothes, and chemicals are some of the other major manufactured goods produced.

Corn, cotton, tobacco, soybeans, eggs, and peaches are among the most important agricultural products. Georgia produces twice as many peanuts as the next highest-producing state, which is Louisiana.

One of the 50 fun facts about Georgia is that more than half of the world’s resins and turpentine, as well as 74.4 percent of the United States supply, originate from the Georgia State huge pine forests. Georgia is a world-class producer of marble, kaolin, barite, and bauxite, among other minerals.

The Georgia State Aquarium, the world’s biggest indoor aquarium, opened its doors in 2005, featuring more than 100,000 aquatic animals, including the world’s only whale sharks kept in captivity outside of Asian waters.

Georgia State Geography & Demographics

State Abbreviation	GA
State Capital	Atlanta
State Size	Total (Land + Water): 59,425 sq miles; Land Only: 57,906 sq miles
Number of Counties	159
Time Zone	Eastern Time Zone
Bordering States	Alabama, Florida State, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
Highest Point	Brasstown Bald, 4,784 feet
National Parks	None
State Population (2020)	10,711,908
State Population Density	185.0 people / square mile
Area Codes	229, 404, 470, 478, 678, 706, 762, 770, 912, 943

Related: List of US State nicknames

Georgia State Flag

State Symbols

State Amphibian	Green tree frog
State Bird	Brown thrasher
State Crop	Peanut
State Fish	Largemouth bass
State Flower	Cherokee rose
State Fruit	Peach
State Insect	Honeybee
State Marine Mammal	Right whale
State Mineral	Staurolite
State Motto	Wisdom, justice, and moderation
State Nickname	Peach State; Empire State of the South
State Reptile	Gopher tortoise
State Tree	Live oak
State Vegetable	Vidalia onion

Georgia Seal

This seal was initially detailed in the “State Constitution” of 1777 and was first used in Georgia State when it was established in 1799.

With the penultimate one, which took place in 1914, only minor modifications were made. Georgia’s Coat of Arms appears on the front of the seal, signifying the constitution and main branches of government, while Georgia’s Coat of Arms appears on the back, representing the state’s anthem and national anthem.

Sports Teams

Major Sports Teams	MLB: Atlanta Braves NFL: Atlanta Falcons NBA: Atlanta Hawks MLS: Atlanta United
NCAA Division I Schools	University of Georgia (SEC) Georgia Institute of Technology (ACC) Georgia Southern University (Sun Belt) Georgia State University (Sun Belt) Kennesaw State University (Atlantic Sun) Mercer University (Southern) Savannah State University (Mid-Eastern Athletic)

Popular Tourist Attractions

Georgia State is home to a variety of noteworthy tourist sites, earning it a spot on the list of the top 25 vacation destinations in the United States.

Atlanta Botanical Garden: Garden in Atlanta.
Atlanta History Center: Museum in Atlanta.
Callaway Gardens: Garden just outside of Columbus.
Centennial Olympic Park: Park in Atlanta.
CNN Center: Building in Atlanta.
College Football Hall of Fame: Hall of fame and museum for college football in Atlanta.
Georgia Aquarium: Aquarium in Atlanta.
Georgia Guidestones: Granite monument in Elbert County.
High Museum of Art: Museum in Atlanta.
Lake Lanier: Reservoir in northern Georgia.
Piedmont Park: Park in Atlanta.
Rock City: Garden in Chattanooga.
Six Flags Over Georgia: Theme park in Atlanta.
Stone Mountain: Theme park in Atlanta.
Underground Atlanta: Shopping and entertainment district in downtown Atlanta.
Wild Adventures: Theme park in Valdosta.
World of Coca-Cola: Museum showcasing the history of The Coca-Cola Company in Atlanta.
Zoo Atlanta: Zoo in Atlanta.

Popular Iconic Georgia Foods

Georgia State is well-known for the following delicacies:

Peaches
Boiled Peanuts
Pecan Pie
Fried Chicken
Pimento Cheese
Fried Green Tomatoes
Shrimp and Grits
Chicken and Dumplings
Corn On The Cob

Famous People Born In Georgia

Nobel Prize Winners

Martin Luther King Jr. (Peace, 1964)
Jimmy Carter (Peace, 2002)

United States Presidents

Jimmy Carter (39th President)

Pro Football Hall Of Fame Members

Marion Motley (Fullback. Inducted in 1968)
Jim Brown (Fullback. Inducted in 1971)
Jim Parker (Offensive Guard, Offensive Tackle. Inducted in 1972)
Mel Blount (Cornerback. Inducted in 1989)
John Hannah (Guard. Inducted in 1991)
Larry Little (Guard. Inducted in 1993)
Rayfield Wright (Offensive Tackle. Inducted in 2006)
Richard Dent (Defensive End. Inducted in 2011)
Ray Guy (Punter. Inducted in 2014)
Kevin Mawae (Center. Inducted in 2019)

Baseball Hall Of Fame Players

Ty Cobb (Center Fielder. Inducted in 1936)
Bill Terry (First Baseman. Inducted in 1954)
Jackie Robinson (Second Baseman. Inducted in 1962)
Josh Gibson (Catcher. Inducted in 1972)
Johnny Mize (First Baseman. Inducted in 1981)
Frank Thomas (First Baseman. Inducted in 2014)

Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall Of Fame Players

Walt Frazier (Guard. Inducted in 1987)
Teresa Edwards (Guard. Inducted in 2011)

Famous Actors And Actresses

Holly Hunter
Julia Roberts
Joanne Woodward

Famous Singers

Ray Charles
Amy Grant
Alan Jackson
Jennifer Paige
Otis Redding
Kanye West

Georgia Facts

Georgia State was given its name in honor of King George II of England.
Georgia was created in 1732 by James Oglethorpe, a British Member of Parliament from the United Kingdom. In his original plan, Oglethorpe hoped to use the colony as a haven for those who were in debt to seek a fresh start.
Georgia is the largest state east of the Mississippi River and the most populous state in the Southeast.
Six of the state’s seven designated natural marvels are located in Georgia: Amicalola Falls, the Okefenokee Swamp (which includes the Okefenokee National Forest), Providence Canyon (which includes Radium Springs), Stone Mountain (which includes Tallulah Gorge), and Warm Springs.
Coca-Cola was created in Atlanta, Georgia, in May 1886 by John Pemberton, who was a pharmacist.
Six Flags Over Georgia, a prominent theme park in the state of Georgia, was named after the six flags that flew over the regions that are now part of the state of Georgia. The flags of England, Spain, France, the Confederate States of America, the United States, and Georgia are among the six featured. Check out all 50 US state flags and their symbols.
The state of Georgia prohibits anyone from living on a boat for more than 30 days within a calendar year.
Wesleyan College in Macon, Georgia, was the world’s first women’s college and was the first of its kind in the world. This institution was founded in 1836 as Georgia Female College.
Georgia State is the only state that has a designated State Crop, which is the peanut.
Hatsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport is the busiest airport in the world in terms of the number of passengers served and is located in Atlanta, Georgia.

Summary of Georgia State Profile

In 1732, Georgia was established, and its borders were far more expansive at the time, encompassing much of what is now the states of Alabama and Mississippi today.

There are numerous contrasts in the state’s landscape, with more soil types than any other state, as it sweeps from the Appalachian Mountains in its northernmost region (on the borders of Tennessee and North Carolina) to marshes along its Atlantic coast in the southeast, and the swampy Okefenokee Swamp (which it shares with Florida) in the southernmost region.

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Georgia State Profile – Quick Facts